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Problem 5-25B Using ratios to make comparisons

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Accounting for Inventories

Problem 5-25B Using ratios to make comparisons

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Problem 5-25B Using ratios to make comparisons

The following accounting information pertains to Mobile and Casper companies. The only difference between the two companies is that Mobile uses FIFO, while Casper uses LIFO.

  Mobile Co. Casper Co.
Cash $70,000 $70,000
Accounts receivable $230,000 $230,000
Merchandise inventory $220,000 $190,000
Accounts payable $210,000 $210,000
Cost of goods sold $1,350,000 $1,380,000
Building $300,000 $300,000
Sales $1,800,000 $1,800,000

Required
a. Compute the gross margin percentage for each company and identify the company that appears to be charging the higher prices in relation to its cost.
b. For each company, compute the inventory turnover ratio and the average days to sell inventory. Identify the company that appears to be incurring the higher financing cost.
c. Explain why a company with the lower gross margin percentage needs to have a higher inventory turnover ratio assuming a period of inflation.

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